Psoriasis Arthritis - Swelling and Pain

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Most people will refer to this particular type of arthritis as psoriasis arthritis, but the correct term is psoriatic arthritis. Symptoms include both the skin disorder and joint conditions.

Specifically, there will be swelling as well as pain in the joints which is called inflammation and it causes a scaly rash on the skin which usually affects the wrists, ankles, knees, fingers, as well as toes and sometimes, the back. It is a skin disease that can also affect tissues around the joints including ligaments and tendons. Sometimes, it can result in the swelling of an entire digit, also known as “sausage” finger or toe.

Usually, the more severe the skin symptoms are, the greater the likelihood a person will have psoriasis arthritis.

It appears that men and women are equally affected by psoriasis arthritis, While arthritis is a common sign of the process of aging, it's manifestation with psoriasis is most often noted in people between 20 and 50 years of age, and it is believed that as many as thirty percent of people with psoriasis will also have symptoms of psoriasis arthritis. In any case, it is not a very common form of psoriasis, and first warning signs of this condition include pain as well as swelling in the toes or fingers, fingernails or toenails lifting up above the skin or making small holes in them, called “pitting”.

Tendonitis may also be triggered by psoriasis arthritis along with enthesitis or pain and swelling where tendons and ligaments attach to the bone. This is witnessed in case of heel spurs, tennis elbow and tendonitis of the Achilles tendon.

In its most common manifestation, psoriasis arthritis affects the tips of the fingers or toes. One in five cases of the condition can affect the spine. A rarer form of psoriasis arthritis is called “psoriatic arthritis mutilans,” which targets the joints, causing severe destruction.

The exact causes of psoriasis arthritis is not well understood, and sufferers often have other family members affected with psoriasis. It is also seen to affect children of parents that have psoriasis and these children are thrice as likely to get this disorder, and even in identical twins; there is a seventy-five percent chance that the other sibling will be affected.

Cases have been tied to infection as well as changes in environment. There is currently no cure for psoriasis arthritis - only treatment for the symptoms in the form of pain management and maintenance of joint movement and function. In order to achieve maximum relief, early diagnosis and implementation of appropriate therapies are essential.

Psoriasis Arthritis - Swelling and Pain

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